St. Kitts and Nevis, a twin-island nation in the Caribbean, proudly displays a collection of national symbols that capture its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and the profound pride of its people. These symbols serve as vital expressions of national identity and are deeply ingrained in the country’s traditions and historical narrative. From the vibrant colors of its flag to the melodious strains of its national anthem, each symbol tells a story of resilience, diversity, and unity. Together, they offer insight into the soul of St. Kitts and Nevis, reflecting its past struggles, present achievements, and hopes for the future. Whether it’s the iconic Brown Pelican soaring above the waters or the flamboyant blossoms of the Poinciana tree, these symbols stand as enduring reminders of the nation’s unique character and its enduring spirit.
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS COAT OF ARMS The center of the coat of arms is dominated by a shield at the base of which is a lighter in full sail. A red chevron is highlighted by two poinciana flowers. At the top of the shield is the head of a Carib, supported by the fleur-de-lis and a rose. These symbols represent the early inhabitants of the islands, and the influences of the French and English. |
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS NATIONAL FLAG The national flag of St. Kitts & Nevis features green for our fertile lands, yellow for our year-round sunshine, black for our African heritage, and red for our struggle from slavery through colonialism to independence. It also displays two white stars on a black diagonal bar, symbols of hope and liberty. |
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS NATIONAL FLOWER The national flower is the poinciana or flamboyant, named after Monsieur de Poincy, the first French Governor of St. Kitts, who is said to have introduced it to the region. Its scientific name is Delonix Regia and it is said to have originated in Madagascar. The flamboyant is one of the most striking trees of the tropics, with its umbrella-shaped crown and its compound deciduous leaves, and red and yellow scalloped flowers followed by long, black seedpods. It blooms from May to August. |
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS NATIONAL BIRD The national bird is the brown pelican, Pelecanus Occidentalis. In its youth, it is brown on the head, neck and upper parts of the body, and mostly white below. As it matures, the majority of the body becomes dark brown while the upper part of the head turns white. During the postnuptial molt the adult’s neck turns white. The neck and head are not extended during flight. Brown pelicans are sometimes solitary feeders but may also be found in small flocks as they feed on schools of fish near the surface of the sea. They can be found throughout the West Indies and in the sub-tropic regions of the Americas. They nest in colonies along the coast in low trees and in bushes. |
Frequently Asked Questions About National Symbols of St. Kitts and Nevis
The national flag features green, yellow, black, and white bands with two white stars on a black diagonal band.
The coat of arms shows a blend of indigenous and European heritage, symbolizing the nation’s history and cultural fusion.
The Brown Pelican is the national bird of St. Kitts and Nevis, known for its large size and distinctive pouch.
The national flower is the Poinciana or Flamboyant Tree, famous for its striking red blooms that appear in the summer.
“O Land of Beauty!” is the national anthem, written by Kenrick Georges, celebrating the island’s natural splendor and heritage.